A Review on Hydrogen with a Critical Role in Sustainable Energy

Authors : Berces Kurt

Pages : 63-90

View : 21 | Download : 36

Publication Date : 2024-06-25

Article Type : Other

Abstract :Developing sustainable and renewable energies can solve the energy crisis in the world. In this regard, one of the focal points in the energy field is to expand the use of lower-carbon technologies soon. Furthermore, it is necessary to prevent depletion problems of non-renewable energy resources and environmental issues such as climate change. Energy security can be improved by using sustainable and renewable energy sources. Transitioning to sustainable energy is vital, especially in sectors with high energy consumption, such as aviation. Hydrogen can play a critical role in the transition to sustainable energy, as it has enormous potential and can be used as an energy carrier. However, the purity rate of the hydrogen produced and the storage problems of the hydrogen are obstacles to the widespread use of hydrogen. The purity of hydrogen is related to the technology used to produce the hydrogen. In this context, hydrogen production with a renewable energy source is mentioned in this study. Also, the usability of a metal hydride to overcome hydrogen storage problems is discussed. In the literature, many researches and studies exist on sustainable development goals and hydrogen energy. However, studies and analyses on the relationship between hydrogen energy and sustainable development goals are lacking. This review mentions the importance of hydrogen energy in line with sustainable development goals. In addition, it is aimed to create a source for future studies by compiling studies in the literature on sustainable energy sources, hydrogen production methods and hydrogen storage with metal hydrides.
Keywords : Temiz Enerji Kaynakları, Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma, Sürdürülebilir Enerji İle Hidrojen Üretimi, Metal Hidritlerle Hidrojen Depolanması.