- Kocatepe Veteriner Dergisi
- Cilt: 16 Sayı: 4
- A case of surgical treatment of Type 2 Atresia Ani and Rectovaginal Fistula in a Kitten
A case of surgical treatment of Type 2 Atresia Ani and Rectovaginal Fistula in a Kitten
Authors : Melek Ece Arinir, Emine Esma Çerkez, Zihni Mutlu
Pages : 614-618
Doi:10.30607/kvj.1336894
View : 99 | Download : 123
Publication Date : 2023-12-31
Article Type : Other
Abstract :Congenital type 2 atresia ani, accompanied by a rectovaginal fistula, is a rare condition in cats that forms an abnormal connection between the rectum and vagina. This case presentation involves a 4-week-old female British Shorthair kitten brought to Istanbul University Cerrahpasa Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Hospital Surgical Clinics with complaints of congenital type 2 atresia ani and the accompanying rectovaginal fistula. The owners of the kitten sought veterinary care due to difficulties with defecation since birth. Upon clinical examination, the absence of an anal opening and contamination of the vulvar cavity with feces were observed. Contrast X-ray confirming that the anus was closed and surgery was decided. During the surgery, anal sphincters were preserved, and a \"+\" shaped incision was made in the anus to reach the rectum. The rectum was separated from the vaginal connection, and the fistula was closed. The kitten recovered smoothly and, during a one-year follow-up, was able to defecate normally by going to the litter box on its own. This case presentation highlights the importance of surgical interventions in the diagnosis and treatment of atresia ani and rectovaginal fistula.Keywords : Atresia Ani, Kongenital Anomali, Rektovajinal Fistül, Pseudohermafroditizm, Yavru Kedi