- Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi
- Cilt: 26 Sayı: 1
- SOCIOLOGICAL NEXUS BETWEEN CULTURE AND TERRORISM IN TERMS OF HOFSTEDE’S DIMENSIONS
SOCIOLOGICAL NEXUS BETWEEN CULTURE AND TERRORISM IN TERMS OF HOFSTEDE’S DIMENSIONS
Authors : Oğuzhan Pehlivan, Yunus Gökmen, Yavuz Ercil
Pages : 296-320
Doi:10.16953/deusosbil.1379193
View : 78 | Download : 102
Publication Date : 2024-03-15
Article Type : Research
Abstract :This study aims to indicate the cultural factors nexus terrorism in terms of Bourdieusian terminology’s conceptual framework, which synthesizes social, economic, and cultural explanations and thus proves useful for studying political and religious radicalization, extremism, and recruitment to terrorism. This analysis can be used to comparatively assess the countries’ cultural tendencies relevant to terrorism. In this study, Hofstede\'s culture scale, which is regarded as a paradigm and towering figure by most scholars was used. The research endeavors to illustrate the effects of Hofstede\'s cultural dimensions (widely known model of national culture) on Global Terrorism Index scores via a multiple linear regression model. Terrorists marginalized others and created their discourse to commit rhetoric narrated by fairy tales and protagonists. The findings expressed that whereas the power distance has an increasing effect on terrorism (while increasing terrorism), the long-term orientation has a mitigating effect (reduces terrorism). On the other hand, no significant results were obtained from the dimension of individualism versus collectivism, femininity versus masculinity, avoidance of uncertainty, and indulgence versus restraint. However; we evaluate that social media usage has a centralizing and affiliating effect between collectivism and individualism.Keywords : Kültür, Kültür Sosyolojisi, Terörizm, Hofstede’nin Kültürel Boyutları, Küresel Terörizm İndeksi, Çoklu Doğrusal Regresyon.