- Çukurova Anestezi ve Cerrahi Bilimler Dergisi
- Vol: 6 Issue: 1
- Effect of Prophylactic Vitamin D Supplementation on Postoperative Pain and Sedation in Children with...
Effect of Prophylactic Vitamin D Supplementation on Postoperative Pain and Sedation in Children with Mental Motor Retarded Who Undergoing Dental Treatment Introduction
Authors : Ebru Biricik, Nilgün Alpay, Feride Karacaer, Volkan Ciftci, Murat Türkeün Ilginel, Ozlem Goruroglu Ozturk, Dilek Özcengiz
Pages : 67-74
Doi:10.36516/jocass.1216326
View : 9 | Download : 3
Publication Date : 2023-04-30
Article Type : Research
Abstract :The frequency of vitamin D deficiency is higher in children with mental motor retardation(MMR). We aimed to investigate the effect of vitamin D supplementation on postoperative pain in children with MMR who underwent dental treatment under general anesthesia. Materials-Methods: Dental treatment was planned for a total of 62 patients with MMR, aged 7-17 years. Participants were divided into two groups. Children were prescribed vitamin D (600 IU of vitamin D per day) or Saline. Serum vitamin D levels were measured. Participants continued to intake oral vitamin D 600 IU (Group D) or 2ml saline (Group C) throughout 12 weeks. All participants were observed postoperative 1st hour, and Non-communicating Children\'s Pain Checklist–Postoperative Version (NCCPC-PV), Ramsay sedation scores, length of stay in post-anesthesia care unit, and analgesic requirements were recorded. Results: The study was completed with fifty children (35 in Group D, 15 in Group C). Serum vitamin D levels were higher in Group D than Group C at 12 weeks(p=0.007). Vitamin D deficiency was found at 13 patients (37.1%) and 6 (40%), and vitamin D sufficiency was found 18 (51.4%) and 7 (46.7%) in Groups D and C, respectively at first admission. There was statistically significant difference between groups in NCCPC-PV score at 15th, 30th and 60th minutes in PACU(p<0.05). However, Ramsey scores were similar between two groups at all times. Conclusion: Serum vitamin D levels were found to be low in MMR children. It was observed that vitamin D supplementation could reduce pain scores in 1st postoperative hour.Keywords : postoperatif analjezi, vitamin D, mental motor retardasyon