- Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
- Vol: 46 Issue: 2
- Determination of regional screening criteria for retinopathy ofprematurity in the Eastern Black Sea ...
Determination of regional screening criteria for retinopathy ofprematurity in the Eastern Black Sea region of Turkey
Authors : Mehmet KOLA, Dilek HACIOĞLU, Hidayet ERDÖL, Adem TÜRK, Yakup ASLAN
Pages : 381-387
View : 6 | Download : 1
Publication Date : 9999-12-31
Article Type : Makaleler
Abstract :Background/aim: To establish a regional screening protocol for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). Materials and methods: Data were analyzed from the hospital records of 1241 infants with gestational age (GA) at birth ≤36 weeks and birth weight (BW) of ≤3600 g. Results: The mean GA of the infants was 32.05 ± 2.7 weeks and the mean BW was 1780.5 ± 576 g. ROP at any stage was detected in 703 of the 1241 infants (555 female). Eleven infants with type 1 ROP were treated with 810 nm diode laser photocoagulation. No treatment was needed in infants born after 33 weeks of gestation and weighing over 1760 g. Logistic regression analysis showed a significant relationship between the development of ROP and GA, BW, number of deliveries, respiratory distress syndrome, and treatment with oxygen or mechanical ventilation. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis showed that a GA of 33 weeks or a BW of 1770 g appears to be an appropriate criterion for identifying infants who may require ROP treatment. Conclusion: GA ≤ 33 weeks and BW ≤ 1770 g can be used as screening criteria in terms of ROP in infants for the Eastern Black Sea region.Keywords : Premature birth, neonatal screening, retinopathy of prematurity