- Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
- Vol: 24 Issue: 3
- A new CMOS ZC-CDTA realization and its filter applications
A new CMOS ZC-CDTA realization and its filter applications
Authors : Ersin Alaybeyoğlu, Hulusi Hakan Kuntman
Pages : 746-761
View : 6 | Download : 3
Publication Date : 9999-12-31
Article Type : Makaleler
Abstract :The Z copy current differencing transconductance amplifier (ZC-CDTA) is a new current-mode active element that was introduced recently. ZC-CDTA is improved from the current differencing transconductance amplifier (CDTA) and has increased its universality. In the current study, a CMOS implementation of ZC-CDTA is proposed. The first stage of ZC-CDTA consists of a current differencing unit. The output stage consists of a dual output transconductance amplifier. Furthermore, a third-generation current conveyor is used to copy the Z terminal current instead of a classical current mirror. A fourth-order filter application employing ZC-CDTAs is given and simulation results are added. The ZC-CDTA-based filter is designed starting from a previous filter structure that employed conventional CDTAs. Thanks to the Z copy, the high-pass filter output problem is solved for the conventional CDTA filter structure. AMS 0.18-$\mu $m CMOS parameters are used for the simulations.Keywords : Z copy current differencing transconductance amplifier, current differencing transconductance amplifier, third-generation current conveyor, current-mode analog circuits