- Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences
- Vol: 32 Issue: 2
- The Effects of Seed Yield and Yield Components of Different Nitrogen Doses and Inoculation of Rhizob...
The Effects of Seed Yield and Yield Components of Different Nitrogen Doses and Inoculation of Rhizobium on Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
Authors : Ayşe Özsoy Altunkaynak, Ercan Ceyhan
Pages : 91-98
View : 14 | Download : 27
Publication Date : 2018-08-29
Article Type : Research Article
Abstract :Present research was realized in farmer trial located in Altınekin Town Konya City to evaluate effect of different nitrogen doses and bacteria inoculation on some agricultural characteristics of Alberto bean variety during 2016 growing period. Field trial was set up according to "Randomized Blocks Design” by 3 replications. Applications was; control (N0 + No bacteria), N1 dose (2,5 kg da-1 nitrogen on sowing), N2 dose (5 kg da-1 nitrogen on sowing), N3 dose (2,5 kg da-1 nitrogen on sowing and 2,5 kg da-1 nitrogen on flowering), N4 dose (5 kg da-1 nitrogen on sowing and 2,5 kg/da nitrogen on flowering), Bacteria (only bacteria application), Bacteria + N1 dose (2,5 kg da-1 nitrogen on sowing + Bacteria) and Bacteria + N2 dose (5 kg da-1 nitrogen on sowing + Bacteria) in the trial. Ammonium Sulfate form was used as fertilizer in the research. Results of variance analyze showed that all the different nitrogen doses and bacteria inoculation was significant for all the investigated characteristics except for one hundred seeds weight. Following ranges were detected; 13.20 (Control) - 19.47 total/plant (Bacteria + N2 dose) for nodule number, 56.53 (Control) - 91.20 cm (N3 dose) for plant height, 12.47 (Control) - 17.60 total/plant (N2 dose) for number of pod, 4.13 (Bacteria) - 6.27 (N4 dose) for number of seed per pod, 53.53 (Bacteria) - 103.73 (N4 dose) for number of seed per plant, 257.94 (Con-trol) - 461.17 kg da-1 (N2 dose) for seed yield, 34.21 (Bacteria + N2 dose) - 37.16 g (N3 dose) for one hundred seeds weight, 23.99 % (N1 dose) - 24.87 % (Bacteria + N2 dose) for protein ratio and 23.99 (N1 dose) - 24.87 kg da-1 (Bacteria + N2 dose) for protein yield, respectively. Consequently, as the research was based on one year trial; it is not exact but may be suggested that 5 kg da-1 of nitrogen application on sowing is feasible to get the highest seed yield in bean farming.Keywords : Azot, Bakteri, Fasulye, Rhizobium, Tane verimi